#6 Zach Sylvia (IF/P) - Mass. Maritime

gp
39
avg
.316
hr
0
rbi
23
r
28
sb
4
Player Stats
  Overall Conf
Games 39 21
Plate appearances 162 92
At Bats 136 75
Runs 28 16
Hits 43 29
Doubles 9 6
Triples 2 1
Home Runs 0 0
Runs Batted In 23 16
Total bases 56 37
Walks 13 9
Hit by pitch 3 1
Strikeouts 19 10
Sacrifice Flies 3 2
Sacrifice Hits 7 5
Hit into double play 3 1
Stolen Bases 4 2
Caught Stealing 2 2
Batting Average .316 .387
On Base Percentage .381 .448
Slugging Percentage .412 .493
Appearances 0 0
Games started 0 0
Wins 0 0
Losses 0 0
Saves 0 0
Complete Games - -
Shutouts - -
Innings Pitched 0.0 0.0
Hits - -
Runs - -
Earned Runs - -
Walks - -
Strikeouts - -
Strikeouts per Game .00 .00
Doubles Allowed - -
Triples Allowed - -
WHIP - -
Home Runs Allows - -
At Bats Against - -
Batting Average Against - -
Earned Run Average 0.00 0.00
Wild pitches - -
Hit Batters - -
Balks - -
Sacrifice Flies Allowed - -
Sacrifice Hits Allowed - -
Total Chances 170 90
Put Outs 44 25
Assists 113 58
Errors 13 7
Fielding Percentage .924 .922
Double Plays 16 10
Stolen Bases Allowed 0 0
Runners Caught Stealing 0 0
Runners Caught Stealing Percentage - -
Passed Balls 0 0
Catcher's Interference 0 0
Recent Results
Date Opponent/Event Result
May 7 at Worcester St. L, 5-4
May 12 vs. Framingham St. W, 7-0
May 12 at Westfield St. W, 6-5
May 13 at Bridgewater St. L, 14-7
May 14 vs. Salem St. W, 6-3
May 14 at Bridgewater St. L, 7-4
Date Opponent Score ab r h 2b 3b hr rbi bb k sb cs
Feb 26 # at Palm Beach State L, 19-3 3 0 0 - - - 0 - - - -
Feb 28 at Ave Maria L, 9-0 2 0 0 - - - 0 - - - -
Feb 28 at Ave Maria L, 7-1 3 0 0 - - - 0 - 1 - -
Mar 8 Colby-Sawyer W, 14-3 4 2 1 - - - 0 1 1 - -
Mar 11 Nichols W, 3-1 4 0 2 - - - 0 - 1 - -
Mar 14 Eastern Nazarene L, 9-7 - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 16 at Coast Guard L, 3-2 4 0 0 - - - 0 - - - -
Mar 18 Gordon   - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 20 Northern Vermont-Lyndon W, 5-1 3 2 2 - - - 1 - - - -
Mar 20 Northern Vermont-Lyndon W, 17-0 1 3 0 - - - 0 2 - - -
Mar 21 at Curry L, 11-3 4 1 1 1 - - 0 - 1 - -
Mar 22 at Clark University L, 10-9 - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 23 Dean W, 4-2 2 0 1 - - - 0 - 1 - -
Mar 27 Rivier W, 2-0 3 0 1 - - - 0 - - - -
Mar 27 Rivier W, 10-2 3 0 2 2 - - 3 1 - - -
Mar 29 Tufts L, 7-2 4 1 1 - - - 0 - 1 - -
Apr 1 Framingham St. L, 6-5 3 0 0 - - - 0 - 1 - -
Apr 2 at Framingham St. W, 2-0 4 0 0 - - - 0 - 2 - -
Apr 2 at Framingham St. W, 6-2 3 0 1 - - - 2 1 - - -
Apr 8 at Westfield St. W, 11-9 3 3 1 - - - 0 2 - - 1
Apr 9 Westfield St. L, 3-2 3 0 0 - - - 0 - 3 - -
Apr 9 Westfield St. W, 9-6 4 1 1 - - - 0 - - - -
Apr 13 at Johnson & Wales (RI) L, 17-3 - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 14 Fitchburg St. W, 8-1 3 0 2 - - - 1 1 - - -
Apr 15 at Fitchburg St. W, 15-3 4 3 3 - - - 1 1 1 - -
Apr 15 at Fitchburg St. W, 11-1 4 2 2 2 - - 0 1 - - -
Apr 18 Bridgewater St. W, 4-3 5 0 3 - - - 3 - 1 - -
Apr 19 Wentworth W, 7-6 3 1 0 - - - 0 - 1 - -
Apr 22 at MCLA W, 7-3 5 2 3 - - - 1 - 1 1 -
Apr 23 MCLA W, 10-1 3 1 1 1 - - 1 1 - - -
Apr 23 MCLA W, 6-0 3 2 2 1 1 - 2 - - - -
Apr 26 at Bridgewater St. L, 4-3 4 0 1 - - - 0 - - - -
Apr 26 at Bridgewater St. L, 8-7 3 0 1 - - - 1 - 1 - -
Apr 29 Salem St. W, 2-1 2 1 0 - - - 0 1 - - -
Apr 30 at Salem St. W, 4-0 3 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 1
Apr 30 at Salem St. L, 5-1 4 0 3 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
May 6 Worcester St. L, 4-3 5 1 2 - - - 0 - - - -
May 7 at Worcester St. W, 4-3 3 0 1 - - - 1 - - - -
May 7 at Worcester St. L, 5-4 4 0 1 1 - - 2 - - - -
May 12 vs. Framingham St. W, 7-0 3 1 0 - - - 1 - - 1 -
May 12 at Westfield St. W, 6-5 5 1 1 - 1 - 2 - - - -
May 13 at Bridgewater St. L, 14-7 5 0 1 - - - 0 - 1 - -
May 14 vs. Salem St. W, 6-3 3 0 0 - - - 0 - - - -
May 14 at Bridgewater St. L, 7-4 5 0 1 - - - 0 - 1 1 -

# Stats don't count towards season totals

Date Opponent Score hbp sf sh tb xbh hdp go fo go/fo pa
Feb 26 # at Palm Beach State L, 19-3 - - - 0 0 - - - - 3
Feb 28 at Ave Maria L, 9-0 - - - 0 0 - 1 1 1.00 2
Feb 28 at Ave Maria L, 7-1 - - - 0 0 1 2 - - 3
Mar 8 Colby-Sawyer W, 14-3 - - - 1 0 - 2 - - 5
Mar 11 Nichols W, 3-1 - - - 2 0 - - 1 - 4
Mar 14 Eastern Nazarene L, 9-7 - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 16 at Coast Guard L, 3-2 - - - 0 0 - 1 3 0.33 4
Mar 18 Gordon   - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 20 Northern Vermont-Lyndon W, 5-1 - - - 2 0 - - - - 3
Mar 20 Northern Vermont-Lyndon W, 17-0 1 - - 0 0 - 1 - - 4
Mar 21 at Curry L, 11-3 - - 1 2 1 - 2 1 2.00 5
Mar 22 at Clark University L, 10-9 - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 23 Dean W, 4-2 - - - 1 0 - - - - 2
Mar 27 Rivier W, 2-0 - - - 1 0 - 2 - - 3
Mar 27 Rivier W, 10-2 - - - 4 2 - 1 - - 4
Mar 29 Tufts L, 7-2 - - - 1 0 - 2 - - 4
Apr 1 Framingham St. L, 6-5 - - 1 0 0 - 2 1 2.00 4
Apr 2 at Framingham St. W, 2-0 - - - 0 0 - - 2 - 4
Apr 2 at Framingham St. W, 6-2 - - - 1 0 - 1 1 1.00 4
Apr 8 at Westfield St. W, 11-9 1 - - 1 0 - 1 1 1.00 6
Apr 9 Westfield St. L, 3-2 - - 1 0 0 - 1 - - 4
Apr 9 Westfield St. W, 9-6 - - - 1 0 - 2 - - 4
Apr 13 at Johnson & Wales (RI) L, 17-3 - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 14 Fitchburg St. W, 8-1 - - 1 2 0 - 1 1 1.00 5
Apr 15 at Fitchburg St. W, 15-3 - - - 3 0 - - - - 5
Apr 15 at Fitchburg St. W, 11-1 - - - 4 2 - - 1 - 5
Apr 18 Bridgewater St. W, 4-3 - - - 3 0 - - 1 - 5
Apr 19 Wentworth W, 7-6 1 - - 0 0 - 2 - - 4
Apr 22 at MCLA W, 7-3 - - - 3 0 - - 1 - 5
Apr 23 MCLA W, 10-1 - - - 2 1 - 1 1 1.00 4
Apr 23 MCLA W, 6-0 - - 1 5 2 - 1 - - 4
Apr 26 at Bridgewater St. L, 4-3 - - - 1 0 - 1 2 0.50 4
Apr 26 at Bridgewater St. L, 8-7 - 1 - 1 0 - - 2 - 4
Apr 29 Salem St. W, 2-1 - - 1 0 0 1 3 - - 4
Apr 30 at Salem St. W, 4-0 0 0 0 1 0 - 0 - - 4
Apr 30 at Salem St. L, 5-1 0 0 0 4 1 - 0 - - 4
May 6 Worcester St. L, 4-3 - - - 2 0 - - 2 - 5
May 7 at Worcester St. W, 4-3 - 1 - 1 0 - 1 1 1.00 4
May 7 at Worcester St. L, 5-4 - - - 2 1 - 2 1 2.00 4
May 12 vs. Framingham St. W, 7-0 - 1 - 0 0 - 2 2 1.00 4
May 12 at Westfield St. W, 6-5 - - - 3 1 - 1 2 0.50 5
May 13 at Bridgewater St. L, 14-7 - - - 1 0 - - 3 - 5
May 14 vs. Salem St. W, 6-3 - - 1 0 0 - 2 2 1.00 4
May 14 at Bridgewater St. L, 7-4 - - - 1 0 1 1 2 0.50 5

# Stats don't count towards season totals

Date Opponent Score gs w l sv ip h r er era whip bb k hr
Feb 26 # at Palm Beach State L, 19-3 0 0 0 0 0.0 - - - 0.00 - - - -
Feb 28 at Ave Maria L, 9-0 0 0 0 0 0.0 - - - 0.00 - - - -
Feb 28 at Ave Maria L, 7-1 0 0 0 0 0.0 - - - 0.00 - - - -
Mar 8 Colby-Sawyer W, 14-3 0 0 0 0 0.0 - - - 0.00 - - - -
Mar 11 Nichols W, 3-1 0 0 0 0 0.0 - - - 0.00 - - - -
Mar 14 Eastern Nazarene L, 9-7 - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 16 at Coast Guard L, 3-2 0 0 0 0 0.0 - - - 0.00 - - - -
Mar 18 Gordon   - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 20 Northern Vermont-Lyndon W, 5-1 0 0 0 0 0.0 - - - 0.00 - - - -
Mar 20 Northern Vermont-Lyndon W, 17-0 0 0 0 0 0.0 - - - 0.00 - - - -
Mar 21 at Curry L, 11-3 0 0 0 0 0.0 - - - 0.00 - - - -
Mar 22 at Clark University L, 10-9 - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 23 Dean W, 4-2 0 0 0 0 0.0 - - - 0.00 - - - -
Mar 27 Rivier W, 2-0 0 0 0 0 0.0 - - - 0.00 - - - -
Mar 27 Rivier W, 10-2 0 0 0 0 0.0 - - - 0.00 - - - -
Mar 29 Tufts L, 7-2 0 0 0 0 0.0 - - - 0.00 - - - -
Apr 1 Framingham St. L, 6-5 0 0 0 0 0.0 - - - 0.00 - - - -
Apr 2 at Framingham St. W, 2-0 0 0 0 0 0.0 - - - 0.00 - - - -
Apr 2 at Framingham St. W, 6-2 0 0 0 0 0.0 - - - 0.00 - - - -
Apr 8 at Westfield St. W, 11-9 0 0 0 0 0.0 - - - 0.00 - - - -
Apr 9 Westfield St. L, 3-2 0 0 0 0 0.0 - - - 0.00 - - - -
Apr 9 Westfield St. W, 9-6 0 0 0 0 0.0 - - - 0.00 - - - -
Apr 13 at Johnson & Wales (RI) L, 17-3 - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 14 Fitchburg St. W, 8-1 0 0 0 0 0.0 - - - 0.00 - - - -
Apr 15 at Fitchburg St. W, 15-3 0 0 0 0 0.0 - - - 0.00 - - - -
Apr 15 at Fitchburg St. W, 11-1 0 0 0 0 0.0 - - - 0.00 - - - -
Apr 18 Bridgewater St. W, 4-3 0 0 0 0 0.0 - - - 0.00 - - - -
Apr 19 Wentworth W, 7-6 0 0 0 0 0.0 - - - 0.00 - - - -
Apr 22 at MCLA W, 7-3 0 0 0 0 0.0 - - - 0.00 - - - -
Apr 23 MCLA W, 10-1 0 0 0 0 0.0 - - - 0.00 - - - -
Apr 23 MCLA W, 6-0 0 0 0 0 0.0 - - - 0.00 - - - -
Apr 26 at Bridgewater St. L, 4-3 0 0 0 0 0.0 - - - 0.00 - - - -
Apr 26 at Bridgewater St. L, 8-7 0 0 0 0 0.0 - - - 0.00 - - - -
Apr 29 Salem St. W, 2-1 0 0 0 0 0.0 - - - 0.00 - - - -
Apr 30 at Salem St. W, 4-0 0 0 0 0 0.0 - - - 0.00 - - - -
Apr 30 at Salem St. L, 5-1 0 0 0 0 0.0 - - - 0.00 - - - -
May 6 Worcester St. L, 4-3 0 0 0 0 0.0 - - - 0.00 - - - -
May 7 at Worcester St. W, 4-3 0 0 0 0 0.0 - - - 0.00 - - - -
May 7 at Worcester St. L, 5-4 0 0 0 0 0.0 - - - 0.00 - - - -
May 12 vs. Framingham St. W, 7-0 0 0 0 0 0.0 - - - 0.00 - - - -
May 12 at Westfield St. W, 6-5 0 0 0 0 0.0 - - - 0.00 - - - -
May 13 at Bridgewater St. L, 14-7 0 0 0 0 0.0 - - - 0.00 - - - -
May 14 vs. Salem St. W, 6-3 0 0 0 0 0.0 - - - 0.00 - - - -
May 14 at Bridgewater St. L, 7-4 0 0 0 0 0.0 - - - 0.00 - - - -

# Stats don't count towards season totals

Date Opponent Score tc po a e fpct dp sba rcs rcs% pb ci
Feb 26 # at Palm Beach State L, 19-3 1 0 0 1 .000 - - - - - -
Feb 28 at Ave Maria L, 9-0 3 1 1 1 .667 - - - - - -
Feb 28 at Ave Maria L, 7-1 6 3 3 0 1.000 1 - - - - -
Mar 8 Colby-Sawyer W, 14-3 4 2 2 0 1.000 - - - - - -
Mar 11 Nichols W, 3-1 4 3 1 0 1.000 - - - - - -
Mar 14 Eastern Nazarene L, 9-7 - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 16 at Coast Guard L, 3-2 7 2 4 1 .857 1 - - - - -
Mar 18 Gordon   - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 20 Northern Vermont-Lyndon W, 5-1 3 0 3 0 1.000 - - - - - -
Mar 20 Northern Vermont-Lyndon W, 17-0 3 1 2 0 1.000 1 - - - - -
Mar 21 at Curry L, 11-3 6 1 5 0 1.000 - - - - - -
Mar 22 at Clark University L, 10-9 - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 23 Dean W, 4-2 2 0 2 0 1.000 - - - - - -
Mar 27 Rivier W, 2-0 5 1 4 0 1.000 - - - - - -
Mar 27 Rivier W, 10-2 3 1 2 0 1.000 - - - - - -
Mar 29 Tufts L, 7-2 5 0 4 1 .800 1 - - - - -
Apr 1 Framingham St. L, 6-5 4 1 3 0 1.000 - - - - - -
Apr 2 at Framingham St. W, 2-0 5 1 4 0 1.000 2 - - - - -
Apr 2 at Framingham St. W, 6-2 4 0 4 0 1.000 - - - - - -
Apr 8 at Westfield St. W, 11-9 7 3 3 1 .857 - - - - - -
Apr 9 Westfield St. L, 3-2 4 1 3 0 1.000 - - - - - -
Apr 9 Westfield St. W, 9-6 5 0 5 0 1.000 1 - - - - -
Apr 13 at Johnson & Wales (RI) L, 17-3 - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 14 Fitchburg St. W, 8-1 6 2 4 0 1.000 1 - - - - -
Apr 15 at Fitchburg St. W, 15-3 5 2 1 2 .600 - - - - - -
Apr 15 at Fitchburg St. W, 11-1 9 3 5 1 .889 3 - - - - -
Apr 18 Bridgewater St. W, 4-3 5 2 3 0 1.000 - - - - - -
Apr 19 Wentworth W, 7-6 3 0 3 0 1.000 - - - - - -
Apr 22 at MCLA W, 7-3 4 0 4 0 1.000 - - - - - -
Apr 23 MCLA W, 10-1 0 0 0 0 - - - - - - -
Apr 23 MCLA W, 6-0 7 2 4 1 .857 1 - - - - -
Apr 26 at Bridgewater St. L, 4-3 1 0 1 0 1.000 - - - - - -
Apr 26 at Bridgewater St. L, 8-7 2 1 1 0 1.000 - - - - - -
Apr 29 Salem St. W, 2-1 5 1 3 1 .800 - - - - - -
Apr 30 at Salem St. W, 4-0 0 0 0 0 - 0 0 0 - 0 0
Apr 30 at Salem St. L, 5-1 2 2 0 0 1.000 0 0 0 - 0 0
May 6 Worcester St. L, 4-3 5 2 3 0 1.000 1 - - - - -
May 7 at Worcester St. W, 4-3 6 1 4 1 .833 - - - - - -
May 7 at Worcester St. L, 5-4 4 1 3 0 1.000 1 - - - - -
May 12 vs. Framingham St. W, 7-0 5 0 4 1 .800 - - - - - -
May 12 at Westfield St. W, 6-5 9 1 6 2 .778 - - - - - -
May 13 at Bridgewater St. L, 14-7 6 2 4 0 1.000 2 - - - - -
May 14 vs. Salem St. W, 6-3 3 1 2 0 1.000 - - - - - -
May 14 at Bridgewater St. L, 7-4 3 0 3 0 1.000 - - - - - -

# Stats don't count towards season totals

  g ab r h 2b 3b hr rbi bb k sb cs avg obp slg
2019-20 4 16 4 7 - 1 - 3 1 1 2 - .438 .444 .563
2020-21 8 26 2 6 4 - - 3 3 6 1 - .231 .300 .385
2021-22 39 136 28 43 9 2 0 23 13 19 4 2 .316 .381 .412
2022-23 40 134 38 42 9 1 3 22 20 15 8 1 .313 .424 .463
Total 91 312 72 98 22 4 3 51 37 41 15 3 .314 .397 .439
  g hbp sf sh tb xbh hdp go fo go/fo pa
2019-20 4 - 1 1 9 1 - 4 4 1.00 19
2020-21 8 - 1 - 10 4 1 6 9 0.67 30
2021-22 39 3 3 7 56 11 3 39 35 1.11 162
2022-23 40 8 3 2 62 13 1 39 37 1.05 167
Total 91 11 8 10 137 29 5 88 85 1.04 378
  app gs w l sv cg ip h r er bb k k/9 hr era whip
2019-20 1 0 0 0 0 - 1.0 2 1 - 1 1 9.00 - 0.00 3.00
2020-21 0 0 0 0 0 - 0.0 - - - - - .00 - 0.00 -
2021-22 0 0 0 0 0 - 0.0 - - - - - .00 - 0.00 -
2022-23 0 0 0 0 0 - 0.0 - - - - - .00 - 0.00 -
Total 1 0 0 0 0 - 1.0 2 1 - 1 1 9.00 - 0.00 3.00
  g tc po a e fpct dp sba rcs rcs% pb ci
2019-20 4 15 7 8 0 1.000 1 - - - - -
2020-21 8 29 6 21 2 .931 2 - - - - -
2021-22 39 170 44 113 13 .924 16 0 0 - 0 0
2022-23 40 172 53 111 8 .953 25 - - - - -
Total 91 386 110 253 23 .940 44 0 0 - 0 0
  g ab r h 2b 3b hr rbi bb k sb cs avg obp slg
Total 39 136 28 43 9 2 0 23 13 19 4 2 .316 .381 .412
Conference 21 75 16 29 6 1 0 16 9 10 2 2 .387 .448 .493
Exhibition 1 3 0 0 - - - 0 - - - - .000 .000 .000
-
Home 18 58 15 21 4 1 - 11 7 10 - - .362 .448 .466
Away 19 72 12 22 5 1 0 11 6 9 3 2 .306 .358 .403
Neutral 2 6 1 0 - - - 1 - - 1 - .000 .000 .000
-
Wins 25 83 25 31 6 2 0 20 13 9 3 2 .373 .465 .494
Losses 14 53 3 12 3 0 0 3 0 10 1 0 .226 .222 .283
-
February 2 5 0 0 - - - 0 - 1 - - .000 .000 .000
March 10 32 9 11 3 - - 4 4 5 - - .344 .432 .438
April 19 66 16 25 5 1 0 13 9 11 2 2 .379 .462 .485
May 8 33 3 7 1 1 - 6 - 2 2 - .212 .200 .303
  g hbp sf sh tb xbh hdp go fo go/fo pa
Total 39 3 3 7 56 11 3 39 35 1.11 162
Conference 21 1 2 5 37 7 1 17 18 0.94 92
Exhibition 1 - - - 0 0 - - - - 3
-
Home 18 2 - 5 27 5 1 21 7 3.00 72
Away 19 1 2 1 29 6 2 14 24 0.58 82
Neutral 2 - 1 1 0 0 - 4 4 1.00 8
-
Wins 25 3 2 4 41 8 1 24 17 1.41 105
Losses 14 0 1 3 15 3 2 15 18 0.83 57
-
February 2 - - - 0 0 1 3 1 3.00 5
March 10 1 - 1 14 3 - 11 5 2.20 38
April 19 2 1 5 32 6 1 16 14 1.14 83
May 8 - 2 1 10 2 1 9 15 0.60 36
  app gs w l sv cg ip h r er bb k k/9 hr era whip
Total 0 0 0 0 0 - 0.0 - - - - - .00 - 0.00 -
Conference 0 0 0 0 0 - 0.0 - - - - - .00 - 0.00 -
Exhibition 0 0 0 0 0 - 0.0 - - - - - .00 - 0.00 -
-
Home 0 0 0 0 0 - 0.0 - - - - - .00 - 0.00 -
Away 0 0 0 0 0 - 0.0 - - - - - .00 - 0.00 -
Neutral 0 0 0 0 0 - 0.0 - - - - - .00 - 0.00 -
-
Wins 0 0 0 0 0 - 0.0 - - - - - .00 - 0.00 -
Losses 0 0 0 0 0 - 0.0 - - - - - .00 - 0.00 -
-
February 0 0 0 0 0 - 0.0 - - - - - .00 - 0.00 -
March 0 0 0 0 0 - 0.0 - - - - - .00 - 0.00 -
April 0 0 0 0 0 - 0.0 - - - - - .00 - 0.00 -
May 0 0 0 0 0 - 0.0 - - - - - .00 - 0.00 -
  g tc po a e fpct dp sba rcs rcs% pb ci
Total 39 170 44 113 13 .924 16 0 0 - 0 0
Conference 21 90 25 58 7 .922 10 0 0 - 0 0
Exhibition 1 1 0 0 1 .000 - - - - - -
-
Home 18 73 19 51 3 .959 6 - - - - -
Away 19 89 24 56 9 .899 10 0 0 - 0 0
Neutral 2 8 1 6 1 .875 - - - - - -
-
Wins 25 112 27 75 10 .911 9 0 0 - 0 0
Losses 14 58 17 38 3 .948 7 0 0 - 0 0
-
February 2 9 4 4 1 .889 1 - - - - -
March 10 42 11 29 2 .952 3 - - - - -
April 19 78 21 51 6 .923 8 0 0 - 0 0
May 8 41 8 29 4 .902 4 - - - - -